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Complaints about children riding electric bikes and scooters recklessly, along with a growing number of vehicles that don't meet Nevada's legal definition of an e-bike or e-scooter, have prompted the Sparks Police Department to remind riders and parents that not every battery-powered two-wheeler can legally be operated the same way.

Some devices marketed as e-bikes or e-scooters are actually classified as electric motorcycles under Nevada law and are subject to the same requirements as other motor vehicles.

Under Nevada law, an electric bicycle must have fully operable pedals and an electric motor rated at no more than 750 watts. Depending on its class, motor assistance is limited to 20 mph or 28 mph. An electric scooter must have handlebars, weigh less than 100 pounds, and have a top speed of no more than 20 mph.

Devices that exceed those limits are considered motor vehicles. Riders must have a valid driver's license, wear a helmet, and the vehicle must be registered and insured. Vehicles operated on public streets without meeting those requirements may be impounded, and riders may be cited.

Police are also reminding parents and guardians to make sure any electric bicycle or electric scooter operated by their children complies with Nevada law and that riders understand and obey all traffic laws.

The department said all bicycles, electric bicycles, electric scooters and mopeds must obey traffic laws and are subject to enforcement action.

"We want everyone to enjoy riding safely and responsibly," said Jacob Ross, Sparks Police Public Information Officer. "Understanding the law and making sure these devices are legal to operate can help protect riders, pedestrians and everyone else sharing our streets."